happy is star!

六级词汇阅读突破（十四） 

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时间： 2006年12月31日 08:46    作者：李国锋 强雪莲    来源：济南新东方学校
 
 
 
harbor /harbour [5hB:bE]                    n.港口，海港；避难所，藏身处

grossly                           adv.非常, 粗, 很

distort [di5stC:t]                                v.歪曲，扭曲

exaggerate [ig5zAdVEreit]                  v.夸大，夸张

nutrition [nju:5trIFEn]                        n.营养

bluntly                                adv. 坦率地, 率直地

bacterially                                        adv.细菌的

contaminate [kEn5tAmineit]                     v. 污染

litter [5litE]                            n. 垃圾，（供动物睡眠或防冻用的）干草、树叶, (一)窝, 轿, 担架  

vt. 乱丢, 铺草, 弄乱 vi. 产仔, 乱丢垃圾

jaw [dVC:]                                         n.颌，颚

warfare [5wC:feE]                              n.战争（状态）；斗争；冲突

tiny [5tBIni]                                       a.极小的，微小的

ban [bAn]                                         v.取缔，查禁；（from）禁止

                                                        n.禁止，禁令

unconsciously                       adv. 无意中, 不知不觉

make sense                       v. 有意义

withstand [wIT5stAnd]                      v.抵抗，经受住

tighten [5taitEn]                     v. 变紧, 绷紧, 拉紧

stiffen [5stifn]                            vt. 使硬, 使僵硬, 使生硬, 使粘稠  vi. 变粘, 变硬, 变猛烈

modify [5mCdIfBI]                             v.更改，修改，修饰

hazard [5hAzEd]                                n.危险，冒险，危害

                                                        v.冒险，拼命

alternative [C:l5t[:nEtiv]                     a.两者挑一的

                                                       n.可供选择的事物，替换物，选择对象

handle [5hAndl]                                 n.柄，把手，拉手

v.处理，对待，操纵；触，摸，抚弄

tackle [5tAkl]                                     n滑车；用具，器械

                                                        v.处理，解决，对付
chain [tFein]                                     n.链（条）；[pl.]镣铐；一连串，一系列，连锁

                                                        v.用链条拴住

overstate [5EuvE5steit]             vt. 夸大的叙述, 夸张   

dissolve [di5zClv]                                v.（使）溶解，（使）融化；解散，取消

pest [pest]                                        n.害虫

processor [5prEusesE]              n.处理机；处理器

caution [5kC:FEn]                               n.小心，谨慎；警告，告诫

                                                        v.警告

alarm [E5lB:m]                                   n.警报；惊恐，惊慌

                                                        v.使惊恐，惊动，惊吓；向…报警

with regard to                    adv. 关于

count on                          v. 依靠, 指望

magnetic [mAg5netIk]                       a.磁的，有磁性的；有吸引力的

fluctuate [5flQktFJeit]                         v.使波动，使起伏

drift [drift]                                        v./n. 漂，漂流       

axis [5Aksis]                                     n.轴（线）；构图中心线

undergo [9QndE5gEJ]                          v.遭受，经历，承受

polarity [pEu5lAriti]                n. 极性

reversal [ri5vE:sEl]                 n. 颠倒, 反转, 反向, 逆转, 撤销

shed light on                              阐明，解释

core [kC:]                                         n.果核；中心，核心

intensity [in5tensiti]                           n.强烈，剧烈；强度

span [spAn]                                      n.跨度，跨距

rhythm [5rITEm]                                n.节奏，韵律

inevitable [i5nevitEbEl]                       a.不可避免的，必然发生的

preceding [pr I5si:dIN]                       a.在前的，在先的

stir [stE:]                                          v.搅拌,搅动;动,摇动;激动;轰动;煽动,鼓动

geophysicist                                n. 地球物理学者

originate [E5r IdVIneIt]                       v. (in, from)起源，发生；首创，创造

outer [5BJtE]                                     a.外部的，外面的，外层的

grain [grein]                                     n.谷物，谷类；颗粒，细粒

clay [klei]                                         n.粘土，泥土

article [5B:tikEl]                                 n.文章，论文；物品，商品；项目，条款；冠词

switch [swItF]                                  n.开关，电闸；转换；枝条，鞭子

                                                        v.转换；(off)关断；(on)接通
external [ik5st[:nl]                             a.外部的，外面的

disaster [di5zB:stE]                                   n.灾难，天灾

contradict [9kCntrE5dikt]                    v.反驳；同…矛盾，同…抵触

valid [5vAlId]                                   a.有效的；合理的，有根据的

quest [kwest]                                          n. 寻求  

fantastic [fAn5tAstik]              adj. 幻想的, 奇异的, 稀奇古怪的, 荒谬的, 空想的

prevailing [pri5veiliN]                 adj. 占优势的, 主要的, 流行的

consequence [5kCnsikwEns]                     n.结果，后果，影响；重要性

transformation [7trAnsfE5meiFEn]    n. 变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换

lack [lAk]                                         n./v. 缺乏，不足

reward [rI5wC:d]                               n. (for)报酬，赏金，奖赏

                                                        v. (for)酬劳，奖赏；酬谢，报答，奖酬

affection [E5fekFEn]                          n.爱，慈爱，感情；影响

companion [kEm5pAnjEn]                 n.同伴，共事者；伴侣

bond [bCnb]                             `      n.结合（物），粘结（剂），联结；公债，债券，契约

incentive [in5sentiv]                           n. 动机adj. 激励的

capacity [kE5pAsiti]                          n.容量，容积；能量，能力；接受力         

instrument [5instrumEnt]                   n.工具，仪器，器械；乐器

categorize [5kAtI^EraIz]            v. 加以类别, 分类

texture [5tekstFE]                              n. (织品的)质地, (木材, 岩石等的)纹理, (皮肤)肌理, (文艺作品)结构

aspect  [5Aspekt]                             n.样子，外表，面貌；（问题等的）方面

exploit [ik5splCit]                               v.开拓，开发

reaction [ri(:)5AkFEn]               n.  反应, 反作用, 反动(力)

loyalty [5lCIElti]                                  n.忠诚，忠贞

morality [mE5rAlIti]                           n.道德，美德

guilt [5gilti]                                        n.罪过，内疚

greed [^ri:d]                         n. 贪欲, 贪婪

surgery [5s[:dV[ri]                                   n.外科，外科学；手术室，诊疗室

fundamental [9fQndE5mentl]               a.基础的，基本的

                                                        n. [pl.]基本原则，基本原理

generate [5dVenEreit]                         v.产生，发生

cater to                           v. 供应伙食, 迎合

cultivate [55kQltiveit]                         v.耕作，栽培，养殖；培养，教养，磨炼

vision [5vIV[n]                                   n.视觉，视力；眼力，想象力

contend [kEn5tend]                           v.竞争，斗争；坚决主张

derive [di5rBiv]                                  v.取得，导出，引申

legitimate [l i5dVitimit]                       adj. 合法的, 合理的, 正统的v. 合法

desire [di5zBiE]                                  v./n. 愿望，欲望，要求

context [5kCntest]                             n.上下文，文章前后关系

confront [kEn5frQnt]                          v.使面临，使遭遇；面对（危险等）

undergraduate [9QndE5grAdVUIt]         n.大学生，大学肄业生

discipline [5disiplin]                           n.纪律，学科

undermine [9QndE5mBIn]                    v.暗中破坏，逐渐削弱；侵蚀…的基础

faculty [5fAk[lti]                               n.才能；学院，系；（学院中系的）全体教学人员

candidate [5kAndidit]                         n.候选人，候补者；报考者

grant [grB:nt]                                    v.同意，准予；给予，授予

virtually [5v\:tjJElI]                adv. 事实上, 实质上

simultaneously [sImEl5teInIEsly]     adv. 同时地

perspective [p[5spektIv]                    n.透视画法,透视图;远景,前途;观点,看法

integrated [5inti^reitid]             adj. 综合的, 完整的

dominate [5dCmIneit]                        v.支配，统治，控制；占优势

commitment [kE5mitmEnt]         n. 委托事项, 许诺, 承担义务 （接下页）